Citrus aurantium, commonly known as bitter orange, has gained significant attention for its diverse applications in traditional medicine and modern health supplements. In China, this vibrant fruit is not only valued for its unique flavor but also for its potent extract, rich in bioactive compounds. Understanding its properties and uses is essential for anyone interested in herbal remedies and natural health.
This guide delves into the history, cultivation, and extraction methods of Citrus aurantium in China. Readers will discover the fruit’s nutritional benefits, traditional uses, and contemporary applications in health and wellness. Additionally, we will explore the regulatory landscape surrounding its use in herbal products, providing a comprehensive overview for enthusiasts and practitioners alike.
Citrus Aurantium Extract: A Comprehensive Guide
Citrus aurantium extract, derived from the bitter orange fruit, has gained popularity in various industries, including health, cosmetics, and food. Known for its beneficial bioactive compounds, such as synephrine and flavonoids, this extract offers a range of health benefits. This article delves into the technical features, types, and applications of Citrus aurantium extract, along with insights into its production and quality standards.
Technical Features of Citrus Aurantium Extract
Citrus aurantium extract is characterized by its active ingredients and specifications. The following table summarizes the essential technical features:
Feature | Description |
---|---|
Appearance | Brown to white fine powder |
Active Ingredients | Citrus Bioflavonoids, Synephrine, Hesperidin, Limonin |
Specifications | 30%-98% Bioflavonoids, 6%-90% Synephrine |
Testing Method | HPLC/UV |
CAS Numbers | Synephrine (582-84-3), Hesperidin (520-26-3) |
Molecular Weight | Synephrine (167.21 g/mol), Hesperidin (610.56 g/mol) |
Shelf Life | Typically 2 years |
Storage Conditions | Ventilated, dry, cool, and away from strong light |
The extract’s composition varies based on the part of the plant used and the extraction method employed. For instance, extracts from the fruit may contain higher levels of flavonoids, while those from the peel may be richer in synephrine.
Types of Citrus Aurantium Extract
Different types of Citrus aurantium extract are available, each with unique specifications and applications. The following table outlines the distinctions between various types:
Type | Active Ingredients | Specification | Common Uses |
---|---|---|---|
Fruit Extract | High in Flavonoids | 30%-90% | Dietary supplements, functional foods |
Peel Extract | High in Synephrine | 6%-30% | Weight loss products, energy boosters |
Immature Fruit Extract | Hesperidin, Flavones | 35%-80% Hesperidin | Pharmaceuticals, health supplements |
Polymethoxylated Flavones | Tangeretin, Nobiletin | 30%-90% | Cosmetics, dietary supplements |
Neohesperidin Dihydrochalcone | Artificial sweetener | 96%-97% | Food additives, sweeteners |
These variations allow for diverse applications, from health supplements to cosmetic formulations, catering to the specific needs of different industries.
Production and Quality Standards
The production of Citrus aurantium extract involves several steps, including harvesting, drying, and extraction. The raw material is typically sourced from regions like Sichuan, Jiangxi, and Fujian in China, where the climate is ideal for growing Citrus aurantium.
Quality control is crucial in the manufacturing process. Companies like www.extract-China.com and www.greenherbbt.com adhere to strict quality standards, including certifications like ISO, HACCP, and KOSHER. These standards ensure that the products are safe, effective, and free from contaminants.
The extraction methods can vary, with common techniques including solvent extraction, cold pressing, and supercritical fluid extraction. Each method has its pros and cons, affecting the yield and concentration of active ingredients.
Applications of Citrus Aurantium Extract
Citrus aurantium extract is utilized across multiple sectors due to its beneficial properties. Here are some notable applications:
- Dietary Supplements: The extract is widely used in weight loss and energy-boosting supplements due to its stimulant properties, particularly from synephrine.
- Cosmetics: Its antioxidant properties make it a popular ingredient in skincare products, helping to reduce signs of aging and improve skin health.
- Pharmaceuticals: Hesperidin, a major component, is often included in formulations targeting blood circulation and vascular health.
- Food Industry: Neohesperidin Dihydrochalcone is used as a natural sweetener in various food products, offering a sugar alternative.
Companies like www.victarbio.com and www.hlextract.com emphasize the versatility of Citrus aurantium extract in their product lines, catering to diverse consumer needs.
Conclusion
Citrus aurantium extract is a valuable ingredient in health, cosmetic, and food industries. Its diverse range of active compounds offers numerous benefits, making it a sought-after product. With stringent quality controls and a variety of extraction methods, manufacturers like www.ruiwoherb.com and www.greenherbbt.com ensure that consumers receive high-quality extracts tailored to their needs.
FAQs
1. What is Citrus aurantium extract used for?
Citrus aurantium extract is commonly used in dietary supplements for weight loss, energy boosting, and improving cardiovascular health. It is also used in cosmetics for its skin health benefits.
2. How is Citrus aurantium extract produced?
The extract is produced by harvesting the immature fruit, peel, or flowers of Citrus aurantium, followed by drying and extraction through methods such as solvent extraction or cold pressing.
3. Are there any side effects of using Citrus aurantium extract?
While generally considered safe, some individuals may experience side effects like increased heart rate or blood pressure, particularly when using high doses. It is recommended to consult a healthcare professional before use.
4. Where can I buy Citrus aurantium extract?
Citrus aurantium extract can be purchased from various suppliers, including online platforms like www.extract-China.com and www.hlextract.com, which offer a range of specifications and formulations.
5. Is Citrus aurantium extract natural?
Yes, Citrus aurantium extract is derived from the bitter orange fruit and is considered a natural product. However, the purity and concentration may vary based on the extraction process used.